Irembo ry'iremboni ibice byaciwe, mubisanzwe bishyirwa kumiyoboro ifite diameter irenga 100mm, kugirango ucike cyangwa uhuze urujya n'uruza rwibikoresho.Kuberako disiki ari ubwoko bwirembo, mubisanzwe yitwa airembo.Uwitekairemboifite ibyiza byo guhinduranya imbaraga nke no kurwanya umuvuduko muke.Nyamara, hejuru yikidodo kiroroshye kwambara no kumeneka, inkoni yo gufungura nini, kandi kubungabunga biragoye.Uwitekairembontishobora gukoreshwa nka valve igenga kandi igomba kuba mumwanya wuzuye cyangwa ufunze byuzuye.Ihame ry'akazi ni: iyo iiremboifunze, igiti cya valve kigenda hepfo bitewe nubuso bwa kashe yairembon'ubuso bwo gufunga intebe ya valve kugirango byorohe cyane, biringaniye kandi bihamye.Barahuza kugirango babuze uburyo bwo gutembera, kandi bishingikiriza kumurongo wo hejuru kugirango bongere ingaruka zifunga.Igice cyo gufunga kigenda cyerekezo cyerekezo cyumurongo wo hagati.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwaamarembo, zishobora kugabanwa muburyo bwa wedge nubwoko bubangikanye ukurikije ubwoko bwabo.Buri bwoko bugabanijwemo irembo rimwe n amarembo abiri.
1.2 Imiterere:
Umubiri wa valve yairemboifata ifishi yo kwifunga.Isano iri hagati ya bonnet numubiri wa valve nugukoresha umuvuduko wo hejuru wikigereranyo muri valve kugirango uhatire gupakira kashe kugirango ugabanye kugirango ugere kuntego.Uwitekairembogupakira bifunze hamwe na asibesitosi yumuvuduko mwinshi wapakira insinga z'umuringa.
Imiterere yairemboigizwe ahanini numubiri wa valve, igifuniko cya valve, ikadiri, uruti rwa valve, disiki yibumoso n iburyo, hamwe nibikoresho bipakira kashe.
2. Kuvugurura inzira yairembo
2.1 Gusenya Valve:
2.1. ikadiri hasi, Shyira ahantu heza.Ibiti by'uruti bigomba gusenywa kugirango bigenzurwe.
2.1.2 Kuramo impeta igumana impeta ya kane yikimenyetso cyumubiri wa valve, hanyuma ukande kuri bonnet ukoresheje igikoresho cyihariye kugirango ukore icyuho hagati ya bonnet nimpeta ya kane.Noneho fata impeta ya kane mu bice.Hanyuma, koresha igikoresho cyo guterura kugirango uzamure igifuniko cya valve hamwe nigiti cya valve hamwe na clav clack ivuye mumubiri wa valve.Shyira ahabigenewe, kandi witondere kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwububiko bwa valve.
2.1.3 Sukura imbere yumubiri wa valve, genzura hejuru yuburinganire bwintebe, hanyuma umenye uburyo bwo kubungabunga.Gupfundikiza valve yashenywe hamwe nisahani idasanzwe cyangwa igifuniko, hanyuma ushireho kashe.
2.1.4 Kuraho hinge ya hinge ya bokisi yuzuye ku gipfukisho cya valve.Glande yo gupakira irarekuwe kandi uruti rwa valve rudacukuwe.
2.1.5 Kuraho ibice byo hejuru na hepfo ya disiki ya disiki, fata disiki ibumoso n iburyo, hanyuma ugumane imbere imbere na gasketi.Gupima ubunini bwuzuye bwa gaze hanyuma ukore inyandiko.
2.2 Gusana ibice bitandukanye bya valve:
2.2.1 Ubuso buhuriweho nairembointebe igomba kuba hasi hamwe nigikoresho kidasanzwe cyo gusya (gusya imbunda, nibindi).Gusya birashobora gukoresha umusenyi utera cyangwa umwenda wa emery.Uburyo nabwo buva muburyo bubi kugeza burangije, kandi burangije neza.
2.2.2 Ubuso buhuriweho nububiko bwa valve burashobora gusya n'intoki cyangwa imashini isya.Niba ubuso bufite umwobo cyangwa umwobo muremure, birashobora koherezwa mumisarani cyangwa gusya kugirango bitunganyirizwe mikoro, kandi bizahanagurwa nyuma yo kuringaniza.
2.2.3. guhagarika kashe.
2.2.4. agasanduku ntigomba guhuzwa.
2.2.5 Sukura ingese kuri glande ipakira hamwe nisahani yumuvuduko, kandi hejuru igomba kuba ifite isuku kandi idahwitse.Ikinyuranyo kiri hagati yumwobo wimbere wa glande ninkoni yo gutema kigomba kuba cyujuje ibisabwa, nurukuta rwinyuma nagasanduku kuzuza ibintu bigomba kuba bitarimo jam, bitabaye ibyo gusana bigomba gukorwa.
2
2.2.7 Sukura ingese hejuru yuruti rwa valve, urebe niba wunamye, hanyuma ugorore nibiba ngombwa.Igice cya trapezoidal kigomba kuba kidahwitse, kitavunitse kandi cyangiritse, kandi kigashyirwaho ifu ya gurş nyuma yo koza.
2.2.8 Sukura impeta ya quad, kandi hejuru igomba kuba yoroshye.Indege ntigomba kugira burrs cyangwa impande zigoramye.
2.2.
2.2.10 Sukura ibinyomoro byimbuto hamwe nimbere:
Kuraho valve stem nut nut lock nut hamwe na screw yo gutunganya inzu, hanyuma ukureho umugozi wo gufunga werekeza kumasaha.
Kuramo ibinyomoro byimbuto no kubyara, disiki ya disiki, hanyuma ubisukure hamwe na kerosene.Reba niba ibyuma bizunguruka byoroshye kandi niba isoko ya disiki ifite ibice.
③ Sukura ibiti bya valve, reba niba imigozi yimbere ya trapezoidal yimbere idahwitse, kandi umugozi wo gukosora hamwe nigikonoshwa ugomba kuba ukomeye kandi wizewe.Kwambara ibihuru bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa, bitabaye ibyo bigomba gusimburwa.
At Kwambika amavuta hamwe n'amavuta hanyuma ubishyire mu mbuto.Amasoko ya disiki yahujwe nkuko bisabwa kandi araterana muburyo bukurikiranye.Hanyuma, funga nimbuto ifunze, hanyuma uyikosore neza hamwe na screw.
2.3 Inteko yairembo:
2.3Imbere yacyo igomba gushyirwa hejuru yisi yose, kandi igipimo cyo guhinduranya kigomba kugeragezwa ukurikije uko ibintu byifashe.
2.3.2 Shyiramo igiti cya valve hamwe na disiki ya valve mukicara cya valve kugirango ugenzure ibizamini.Nyuma ya disiki ya valve hamwe nubuso bwa kashe yintebe ya valve ihuye neza, hagomba kwemezwa ko hejuru yikimenyetso cya disiki ya valve iri hejuru yubuso bwa kashe yintebe kandi byujuje ubuziranenge.Bitabaye ibyo, bigomba guhinduka.Ubunini bwikariso hejuru kugeza igihe bubereye, kandi gasike irwanya kugaruka ikoreshwa mu kuyifunga kugirango irinde kugwa.
2.3.3 Sukura umubiri wa valve, hanyuma uhanagure intebe ya valve na disiki.Noneho shyira igiti cya valve hamwe na disiki ya valve mumwanya wintebe, hanyuma ushyireho igifuniko.
2.3.4 Shyiramo ibipapuro bifunga nkuko bisabwa mugice cyo kwifungisha cya bonnet.Gupakira ibisobanuro n'umubare w'impinduka bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge.Igice cyo hejuru cyo gupakira gikanda cyane hamwe nimpeta yumuvuduko, hanyuma gifunga isahani.
2.3.5 Kusanya impeta ya kane mu bice umwe umwe, koresha impeta igumana kugirango uyagure kugirango wirinde kugwa, kandi ukomereze umutobe wa bonnet yo guterura.
2.3.
2.3.
2.3.8 Shyiramo igikoresho cyo gutwara amashanyarazi ya valve;umugozi wo hejuru wigice cyo guhuza ugomba gukomera kugirango wirinde kugwa, kandi ukanapima intoki niba flap switch ihinduka.
2.3.9 Icyapa cyanditseho valve kirasobanutse, kidahwitse kandi gikwiye.Inyandiko zo kubungabunga ziruzuye kandi zirasobanutse;kandi uburambe bwakiriwe nkubushobozi.
2.3.10 Imiyoboro hamwe na valve bifite insulasiyo yuzuye, kandi ikibanza cyo kubungabunga kigomba gusukurwa.
3. Ibipimo ngenderwaho kuriirembokubungabunga
3.1 Umubiri wa Valve:
3.1.1 Umubiri wa valve ugomba kuba udafite inenge nkibisebe, ibisebe no gukubitwa, kandi bigomba gukemurwa mugihe nyuma yo kuvumburwa.
3.1.2 Ntabwo hagomba kubaho imyanda mu mubiri wa valve no mu muyoboro, kandi kwinjira no gusohoka bigomba gufungwa.
3.1.3 Gucomeka kumugozi hepfo yumubiri wa valve bigomba kwemeza ko bifunze neza kandi ntibisohoka.
3.2 Igiti cya Valve:
3.2.1.
3.2.
3.2.3.Ubujyakuzimu bumwe bwimbitse ≥ 0,25 mm bugomba gusimburwa nubundi bushya.Kurangiza bigomba kwemezwa ko biri hejuru ya 6.
3.2.4 Urudodo ruhuza rugomba kuba rudahwitse kandi pin igomba gukosorwa neza.
3.2.5.
3.3 Ikidodo cyo gupakira:
3.3.1 Umuvuduko nubushyuhe bwo gupakira byakoreshejwe bigomba kuba byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa na valve, kandi ibicuruzwa bigomba guherekezwa nicyemezo cyangwa isuzuma ryibizamini bikenewe.
3.3.2 Ibipimo byo gupakira bigomba kuba byujuje ubunini bwibisabwa mu gasanduku kafunzwe, kandi ntibigomba gusimburwa no gupakira ari binini cyane cyangwa bito cyane.Uburebure bwo gupakira bugomba kuba bwujuje ubunini bwa valve, kandi hagomba kubikwa ubushyuhe bwumuriro.
3.3. nta cyuho cyangwa guhuzagurika kuri interineti mu kuzuza agasanduku Phenomenon.
3.3.4.Isanduku yuzuye igomba kuba ifite isuku kandi yoroshye.Ikinyuranyo hagati yinkoni y irembo nimpeta yintebe kigomba kuba mm 0.1-0.3 mm, kandi ntarengwa ntigomba kurenza mm 0.5.Glande yo gupakira hamwe nimpeta yintebe Itandukaniro riri hagati yurukuta rwimbere nurukuta rwimbere rwibisanduku byuzuye ni mm 0.2-0.3, kandi ntarengwa ntirurenga mm 0.5.
3.3.5 Nyuma yo gukomera kwa hinge, isahani yumuvuduko igomba kuguma iringaniye kandi iringaniye.Umwobo w'imbere wa glande ipakira hamwe na plaque y'umuvuduko bigomba kuba bihuye neza no kuzenguruka uruti rwa valve.Glande yo gupakira igomba gukanda mucyumba cyo gupakira kugirango ibe 1/3 cy'uburebure bwayo.
3.4 Ikidodo gifatika:
3.4. byinshi.
3.4.2 Guteranya disiki yikizamini.Disiki imaze kwinjizwa mu ntebe ya valve, intoki ya valve igomba kuba hejuru ya mm 5-7 kurenza intebe ya valve kugirango urebe neza.
3.4.3 Mugihe uteranya disiki yibumoso niburyo, menya neza ko kwiyobora byoroshye, kandi igikoresho cyo kurwanya kugwa kigomba kuba cyiza kandi cyizewe.
3.5.
3.5.2 Ibice byose bitwara bigomba kuba bidahinduka kandi byoroshye guhinduranya.Nta nenge, nk'imvune, ingese, uruhu ruremereye, n'ibindi hejuru ya jacket y'imbere n'umupira w'icyuma.
3.5.3 Isoko ya disiki igomba kuba idafite ibice no guhindagurika, bitabaye ibyo igomba gusimburwa nindi nshya.3.5.4 Imigozi ikosora hejuru yumutiba wo gufunga ntishobora kurekurwa.Ibiti by'uruti bizunguruka mu buryo bworoshye, kandi bireba neza ariko ntibirenze mm 0.35.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-10-2021