Ese ibyuma bitagira umwanda nabyo byangirika?

Kubyuma bidafite ingese, mubisanzwe bifatwa nkicyuma kitoroshye kubora, ariko mubyukuri ibyuma bitagira umwanda nabyo bishobora kubora.Kurwanya ingese no kwangirika kw'ibyuma bitagira umwanda biterwa no gukora firime ikungahaye kuri chromium ikungahaye kuri firime (passivation film) hejuru yayo.Uku kurwanya ingese no kurwanya ruswa birasa.

Ibizamini byerekana ko kurwanya ruswa ishobora kwangirika mu bitangazamakuru bidakomeye nk'umwuka n'amazi ndetse no mu itangazamakuru rya okiside nka aside nitricike yiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera kwa chromium mu byuma.Iyo ibirimo bya chromium bigeze ku ijanisha runaka, kurwanya ruswa kwangirika gutunguranye., ni ukuvuga, kuva byoroshye kugeza ingese kugeza byoroshye ingese, no kuva kwangirika kwangirika kwangirika.

Kugirango ugerageze niba icyuma kidafite ingese gishobora kubora, valve imwe irashobora gushyirwa mubidukikije bitandukanye kugirango igenzurwe kandi igereranye.

Mubihe bisanzwe, niba icyuma kidafite ingese gishyizwe mubidukikije byumye, nyuma yigihe kinini, valve ntabwo imeze neza gusa, ariko kandi idafite ingese.

Niba kandi valve ishyizwe mumazi yinyanja hamwe numunyu mwinshi, bizangirika muminsi mike.Kubwibyo rero, kurwanya ruswa hamwe nimiterere yicyuma idafite ibyuma na byo bigomba gupimwa ukurikije ibidukikije.

"Duhereye ku biranga icyuma kitagira umwanda ubwacyo, impamvu itagira umwanda ni uko hejuru yacyo hari igipande cya firime ikungahaye kuri okiside ikungahaye kuri chromide kugira ngo ikumire atome ya ogisijeni yo hanze hamwe n’ibindi bice byangiza ikintu, ku buryo valve ifite ibiranga ibyuma bitagira umwanda. "Impuguke Ariko, mugihe membrane yangijwe nibintu nkibidukikije, bizangirika hamwe na atome ya ogisijeni kandi bitandukane na ioni.

Hariho impamvu nyinshi zituma ingese zangirika zidafite ingese, nkibisubizo byamashanyarazi hagati ya membrane nibindi bikoresho byicyuma cyangwa umukungugu, hamwe no gukoresha umwuka wumuyaga nkuburyo bwo gukora micro-bateri, bigatuma ibyuma bitagira umwanda ingese.

Urundi rugero ni uko firime yubusa idafite ibyuma ihura neza namazi yangirika nka acide ikomeye na alkalis, bigatera ruswa nibindi.Kubwibyo, kugirango icyuma kitagira ingese kitagira ingese, ni ngombwa kwitondera isuku yibintu bikoreshwa buri munsi kandi bigakomeza kugira isuku ya valve.

Noneho, niba icyuma kidafite ingese cyangiritse, umukoresha yakemura ate iki kibazo?

Ubwa mbere, birakenewe koza no gukubura hejuru yicyuma kitagira umuyonga kenshi kugirango ukureho imigereka no gukuraho ibintu byo hanze bitera ingese.

Icya kabiri, ibyuma 316 bidafite ingese bigomba gukoreshwa ahantu h'inyanja, kubera ko ibikoresho 316 bishobora kurwanya kwangirika kwamazi yinyanja.

Icya gatatu, imiterere yimiti yibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bitagira umuyonga ku isoko ntabwo byujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu kandi ntibujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa 304, bityo bizatera ingese.Ni muri urwo rwego, abatekinisiye bavuze ko iyo abakoresha bahisemo ibyuma bitagira umwanda, bagomba guhitamo bitonze ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda zizwi.Bund ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibikoresho byiza, ubuziranenge, ni amahitamo yawe yizewe ~

Hano haribibazo bike byimyanda idafite ingese.Mubisanzwe, ububiko bwumutekano bukozwe mubyuma bidafite ingese birasa neza kandi ntaho bihuriye nibindi bikoresho.Kubwibyo, valve yibi bikoresho iramenyerewe cyane mubidukikije byitangazamakuru bimwe biteje akaga, kandi ni nurufunguzo rwo kwemeza imikorere yarwo.

Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bitagira umuyonga akenshi bihura nibitangazamakuru bimwe byamazi, kandi ibidukikije bikunze kuba bitose, kandi inyungu yo kurwanya ingese yubwoko bwa valve yabaye inyungu ikomeye, kandi ituma ubu bwoko bwa valve buramba.Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwongerewe cyane, kandi ingaruka zidakwiye ziterwa ningese zishobora gukurwaho.