Amahame yo gutoranya nibihe byakoreshwa mubibinyugunyugu

1.Aho ikinyugunyugu kirakoreshwa

Ibinyugunyugubirakwiriye kugenzurwa.Kubera ko umuvuduko wumuvuduko wikinyugunyugu mu muyoboro ari munini ugereranije, wikubye inshuro eshatu uw'irembo.Kubwibyo, mugihe uhisemo ikinyugunyugu, hagomba gusuzumwa ingaruka ziterwa nigitutu cyumuvuduko wa sisitemu yumuyoboro, kandi imbaraga zicyapa kinyugunyugu kugirango zihangane nigitutu cyumuyoboro wacyo nazo zigomba gutekerezwa mugihe zifunze.igitsina.Byongeye kandi, birakenewe ko harebwa imipaka yubushyuhe bwakazi ibikoresho byicaro bya elastike bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Uburebure bwuburebure nuburebure muri rusange bwikinyugunyugu ni gito, gufungura no gufunga byihuse, kandi bifite ibimenyetso byiza byo kugenzura amazi.Ihame ryimiterere ya kinyugunyugu ikwiranye cyane no gukora ibipimo binini bya diameter.Iyo ikinyugunyugu gisabwa kugenzura imigendekere, icy'ingenzi ni uguhitamo neza ingano nubwoko bwikinyugunyugu kugirango gikore neza kandi neza.

Mubisanzwe, mugukubita, kugenzura kugenzura hamwe nicyondo, uburebure bwimiterere busabwa kuba bugufi kandi gufungura no gufunga byihuse (1 / 4r).Umuvuduko muke ucibwa (itandukaniro ryumuvuduko muto), ikinyugunyugu kirasabwa.

Mugihe habaye imyanya ibiri ihindagurika, inzira yagabanijwe, urusaku ruke, cavitation na vaporisation, umubare muto wo kumeneka mukirere, hamwe nibitangazamakuru bitesha agaciro, ikinyugunyugu kirashobora gukoreshwa.

Iyo ukoresheje ikinyugunyugu mugihe kidasanzwe nko gutegekwa gutereta, ibisabwa bikomeye byo gufunga, kwambara cyane, ubushyuhe buke (cryogenic) nibindi bikorwa, igishushanyo cyihariye cya triple eccentric cyangwa double eccentricity hamwe na kashe yabugenewe yabugenewe hamwe nibikoresho byabugenewe birasabwa Ikinyugunyugu. indanga.

Umuyoboro w'ikinyugunyugu wo hagati ukwiranye n'amazi meza, umwanda, amazi yo mu nyanja, amazi yumunyu, amavuta, gaze karemano, ibiryo, imiti, amavuta nibicuruzwa bitandukanye bisaba gufunga byuzuye, ikizamini cya gaze zeru, ibisabwa mubuzima, hamwe nubushyuhe bwakazi bwa -10 ~ 150 ℃.Acide-base hamwe nindi miyoboro.

Ikinyugunyugu cyoroshye gifunze kinyugunyugu gikwiranye nuburyo bubiri bwo gufungura no gufunga no guhindura imiyoboro ihumeka hamwe no gukuramo ivumbi.Ikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro ya gaze n'inzira z'amazi muri metallurgie, inganda zoroheje, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, na sisitemu ya peteroli.

Icyuma-cyuma gifunga kashe yikinyugunyugu ikubye kabiri ikwiranye nubushyuhe bwo mumijyi, amavuta, amazi na gaze, amavuta, aside na alkali, nkigikoresho kigenga kandi gifata.

Usibye gukoreshwa nkigipimo kinini cyumuvuduko wa swing adsorption (PSA) igikoresho cyo gutandukanya gazi ya progaramu ya progaramu ya progaramu yo kugenzura gazi, icyuma-cyuma-cyuma hejuru yikimenyetso cya gatatu eccentric butterfly valve gishobora no gukoreshwa cyane muri peteroli, peteroli, imiti, imiti, metallurgji, amashanyarazi imbaraga nizindi nzego.Nibikoresho byo mumarembo, guhagarika valve, nibindi bicuruzwa byiza.

2.Ihame ryo guhitamo ikinyugunyugu

1. Kubera ko ikinyugunyugu gifite igihombo kinini ugereranije nigitereko cy irembo, birakwiriye sisitemu yo kuvoma ifite imbaraga nke zo gutakaza umuvuduko ukabije.

2. Kubera ko ikinyugunyugu gishobora gukoreshwa muguhindura imigezi, birakwiriye gukoreshwa mumiyoboro ikenera guhinduka.

3. Bitewe no kugabanya imiterere ya valve yikinyugunyugu hamwe nibikoresho bifunga, ntibikwiriye ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe na sisitemu yo kuvoma umuvuduko mwinshi.Mubisanzwe, ubushyuhe bwakazi buri munsi ya 300 and, naho igitutu cyizina kiri munsi ya PN40.

4. Kubera ko uburebure bwuburebure bwikinyugunyugu ari bugufi kandi bushobora gukorwa muri diameter nini, ikinyugunyugu kigomba gukoreshwa mugihe uburebure bwimiterere busabwa kuba bugufi cyangwa nini ya diameter nini (nka DN1000 cyangwa byinshi).

5. Kubera ko ikinyugunyugu gishobora gufungurwa cyangwa gufungwa no kuzunguruka 90 ° gusa, nibyiza guhitamo ikinyugunyugu mugihe gisaba gufungura byihuse no gufunga.